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Part ¢ñ General Introduction to AirportsUnit 1 What Is an Airport1.1 The Definition of an Airport1.2 The Functions of an Airport1.3 The Concepts of AIRSIDE and LANDSIDEUnit 2 Airport Classifications2.1 Classifying Airports by Types of Traffic2.2 Classifying Airports by Markets Served and Traffic Volume2.3 Classifying Airports by Their Roles in Air Transportation System2.4 Classifying Airports by the Existence of ATC2.5 The Concepts of Original Destination Airport and Alternate Airport2.6 The ICAO Methodology of Classifying Airports2.7 The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems £¨NPIAS£© in the United StatesPart ¢ò Airside OperationsUnit 3 Runways3.1 Siting and Orientation of Runways3.2 Number and Layout of Runways3.3 Location of Runway Thresholds3.4 Length of Runways3.5 Width of Runways3.6 Minimum Separation between Parallel Runways3.7 Slopes on Runways3.8 Surface and Strength of Runways3.9 Category of RunwaysUnit 4 Safety Areas around Runways4.1 Runway Shoulders4.2 Runway Turn Pads4.3 Clearways4.4 Stopways4.5 Runway Strips4.6 Runway End Safety AreasUnit 5 Taxiways and Holding Positions5.1 Taxiways Definition and Classification5.2 Width of Taxiways5.3 Taxiway Curves5.4 Junctions and Intersections of Taxiways5.5 Special Requirements to Rapid Exit Taxiways5.6 Taxiway Minimum Separation Distances5.7 Slopes on Taxiways5.8 Surface and Strength of Taxiways5.9 Taxiway Shoulders5.10 Taxiway Strips5.11 Holding Bays and Holding PositionsUnit 6 Apron Design vs Ramp Handling Activities6.1 Aprons and Stands6.2 Ramp Handling and Ground Support Equipment £¨GSE£©6.3 Ramp Handling Coordination and EfficiencyUnit 7 Aerodrome Data7.1 Aerodrome Reference Point7.2 Aerodrome and Runway Elevations7.3 Aerodrome Reference Temperature7.4 Aerodrome Dimensions and Related Information7.5 Strength of Pavements7.6 Pre-Flight Altimeter Cheek Location7.7 Declared Distances7.8 Condition of the Movement Area and Related Facilities7.9 Disabled Aircraft Removal7.10 Rescue and Fire FightingUnit 8 Visual Navaids on Aerodromes £¨¢ñ£© ¡ª¡ª Markings8.1 Runway Markings8.2 Taxiway Markings8.3 Apron Markings8.4 Road-Holding Position Markings8.5 Mandatory Instruction Markings8.6 Information MarkingsUnit 9 Visual Navaids on Aerodromes £¨¢ò£© ¡ª¡ª Lighting Systems9.1 General Requirements9.2 Emergency Lighting9.3 Aerodrome Beacon and Aerodrome Identification Beacon9.4 Approach Lighting Systems9.5 Visual Approach Slope Indicator System9.6 Runway Lights9.7 Taxiway Lights9.8 Apron Lights9.9 Road-Holding Position LightsUnit 10 Visual Navaids on Aerodromes £¨¢ó£© ¡ª¡ª Signs£¬ Markers & Indicators10.1 Signs10.2 Markers10.3 IndicatorsPart ¢ó Landside OperationsUnit 11 Passenger Terminal Operations11.1 The Functions of the Passenger Terminal11.2 Terminal Activities11.3 Passenger Information Systems11.4 Aids to Circulation11.5 Centralized and Decentralized Terminal Systems11.6 Philosophies of Terminal ManagementUnit 12 Baggage Handling Systems12.1 Introduction12.2 Baggage Operation12.3 Operating Characteristics of Baggage Handling Systems12.4 Operating Performance of Baggage Handling Systems12.5 Allocating Staff and Organizing the TaskUnit 13 Ground Access and Parking13.1 Airport Ground Access Systems13.2 Definitions & Functions of Ground Access Systems13.3 Access Users13.4 Access Modes13.5 Factors Influencing Demand for Ground Access13.6 Factors Influencing Choice of Access Modes13.7 Coordination and Planning of Ground Access InfrastructurePart ¢ô Airport Economic ManagementUnit 14 Airport Customers and Income Sources14.1 Airport's Main Customers and On-Site Partners14.2 How Does an Airport Generate Income? 14.3 Improving Airport Economic ManagementUnit 15 Airport Ownership vs Airport Operation15.1 The Airport Ownerships15.2 Airport Operation ArrangementPart ¢õ Airport Safety and SecurityUnit 16 Airport Safety Management16.1 The Concept of Safety16.2 Safety Supporting Services16.3 Airport Safety Inspection Programs16.4 Service Providers and Safety Oversight16.5 Safety Control Organizations and Relevant Rules/RegulationsUnit 17 Airport Security Control17.1 Introduction17.2 The Concepts of Airport Security17.3 Security Responsibility17.4 Airside Security Procedures17.5 Landside Security Procedures ¡ª¡ª Passenger Terminal17.6 Landside Security Procedures ¡ª¡ª Cargo Terminal17.7 Security Equipment and Systems17.8 Airport Security Plan and Airport Security Manual17.9 The Future of Airport SecurityUnit 18 Airport Emergency Response18.1 Airport Emergencies18.2 Emergency Procedures for Particular Hazards18.3 Airport Emergency Services18.4 Airport Emergency Response Requirements18.5 Airport Emergency Plan18.6 Post Emergency OperationReferences