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¾öʤÍÑƶ¹¥¼á£¬¹²ÏíÈ«ÃæС¿µ Winning the Final Battle Against Poverty to Achieve Moderate Prosperity for All **¸ö°ÙÄê·Ü¶·Ä¿±ê The First Centenary Goal............................................................. 002 ¡°ËĸöÈ«Ã桱սÂÔ²¼¾Ö The Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy................................. 006 ¡°ÎåλһÌ塱×ÜÌå²¼¾Ö The Five-Sphere Integrated Plan.................................................. 010 ¡°ËĸöÒâʶ¡± The ¡°Four Consciousnesses¡±........................................................ 014 ¹²Í¬¸»Ô£ Common Prosperity...................................................................... 018 È˵ÄÈ«Ãæ·¢Õ¹ The Universal Development of the Individual.............................. 022 Ïȸ»°ïºó¸» Those Who Become Prosperous First Helping Those Who Lag Behind............................................................................................ 026 ÍÑƶ¹¥¼áÕ½ The Battle Against Poverty............................................................ 030 ´òÓ®ÍÑƶ¹¥¼áÕ½ÈýÄêÐж¯ The Three-Year Action Plan for Poverty Elimination................... 034 ¾ø¶ÔƶÀ§ Absolute Poverty.............................................................................038 Ïà¶ÔƶÀ§ Relative Poverty............................................................................ 040 ƶÀ§´ú¼Ê´«µÝ Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty.................................... 042 ƶÀ§·¢ÉúÂÊ Poverty Headcount Ratio............................................................... 046 ÇøÓòÐÔÕûÌåƶÀ§ Overall Regional Poverty............................................................... 048 È«Ã潨³ÉС¿µÉç»á Completing the Building of a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects................................................................................052 ÒÔÍÑƶ¹¥¼áͳÀ¿¾­¼ÃÉç»á·¢Õ¹È«¾Ö Overall Economic and Social Development Through Poverty Elimination.................................................................................... 056 ¹©¸ø²à½á¹¹ÐԸĸï Supply-Side Structural Reform..................................................... 060 Éú̬±£»¤·öƶ Ecological Conservation for Poverty Alleviation......................... 064 ÏÖÐбê×¼ÏÂÅ©´åƶÀ§ÈË¿ÚʵÏÖÍÑƶ Eliminating Poverty Among Rural People Living Below the Current Poverty Line................................................................................. 066 Á½²»³îÈý±£ÕÏ Two Assurances and Three Guarantees........................................ 070 ½â¾öÇøÓòÐÔÕûÌåƶÀ§ Eliminating Overall Regional Poverty.......................................... 074 ÕûÌåÏû³ý¾ø¶ÔƶÀ§ÏÖÏó Eliminating Absolute Poverty....................................................... 076 ÐüÑÂЧӦ ¡°Abyss Consequence¡±.................................................................. 078 ¼á³Öµ³µÄÁìµ¼£¬Ç¿»¯×éÖ¯±£Ö¤ CPC Leadership and Organizational Guarantee ¾®¸Ôɽ¾«Éñ The Spirit of the First Revolutionary Base in the Jinggang Mountains.......................................................................084 ¼á³Öµ³¶ÔÍÑƶ¹¥¼áµÄÁìµ¼ The CPC Leadership over Poverty Elimination............................ 086 ¡°Î弶Êé¼Ç¡± CPC Secretaries at Five Levels Responsible for Poverty Elimination................................................................ 090 Ç¿»¯µ³ÕþÒ»°ÑÊÖ¸º×ÜÔð Top CPC and Government Leaders Responsible for Poverty Elimination................................................................ 094 ÕþÖÎÓÅÊÆ Political Strengths......................................................................... 098 ÖƶÈÓÅÊÆ Institutional Strengths................................................................... 102 ÖÐÑë·öƶ¿ª·¢¹¤×÷»áÒé The Central Conference on Poverty Alleviation and Development...................................................... 106 µ³½¨´Ù·öƶ Strengthening Party Development in Poverty Alleviation...................................................................... 110 ¡°*ºóÒ»¹«À The ¡°Last-Mile¡± Problem..............................................................114 ¼á³Ö¾«×¼·½ÂÔ£¬Ìá¸ßÍÑƶʵЧ Employing Targeted Poverty Elimination to Achieve Anticipated Results ƶÀ§µØÇø Impoverished Areas...................................................................... 120 Éî¶ÈƶÀ§µØÇø Severely Impoverished Areas....................................................... 124 ¡°ÈýÇøÈýÖÝ¡± The Most Impoverished Three Regions and Three Prefectures.....................................................128 ¡°Ö±¹ýÃñ×塱 ¡°Ethnic Groups with Cross-Stage Development¡±........................ 130 ƶÀ§ÏØ Poor Counties................................................................................ 132 ƶÀ§´å Poor Villages................................................................................. 136 ƶÀ§»§ Poor Households........................................................................... 140 Õû´åÍƽø Village-Based Poverty Alleviation................................................ 142 Ê®°Ë¶´´å Shibadong Village......................................................................... 144 ²¹¶Ì°å Improving Areas of Weakness....................................................... 148 ÎÊÌâµ¼Ïò Problem-Oriented Approaches...................................................... 152 ¾«×¼·öƶ Targeted Poverty Alleviation......................................................... 156 ¡°ËĸöÎÊÌ⡱ Four Key Issues in Poverty Alleviation......................................... 160 ½¨µµÁ¢¿¨ Poverty Registration...................................................................... 164 ¡°»ØÍ·¿´¡± Follow-Up Checks........................................................................ 168 ¡°Îå¸öÒ»Åú¡± Five Measures for Poverty Elimination......................................... 170 ¡°Áù¸ö¾«×¼¡± Six Elements of Targeted Poverty Alleviation ............................. 174 ¡°Æ߸öÇ¿»¯¡± Seven Aspects of Reinforcing Poverty Alleviation Work............. 178 ÒòµØÖÆÒË Acting According to Local Conditions........................................ 182 Òò»§Ê©²ß Targeted Measures for Each Household....................................... 186 ×ÛºÏÊ©²ß Holistic Approaches to Poverty Elimination................................ 190 ƶÀ§ÏØÈ«²¿ÕªÃ± Lifting All Poor Counties Out of Poverty...................................... 192 ժñ²»ÕªÕþ²ß Poverty Relief Policies Continue After Counties Being Removed from Poverty List. ..................................................................................196 פ´å°ï·ö Resident Work Teams in Poor Villages........................................ 198 ¼á³Ö¼Ó´óͶÈ룬ǿ»¯×ʽðÖ§³Ö Increasing Inputs and Financial Support »ù±¾¹«¹²·þÎñ Basic Public Services.................................................................... 204 Îȶ¨ÍÑƶ³¤Ð§»úÖÆ Long-Term Mechanism for Stable Poverty Elimination.............. 210 ¡°Á½ÏߺÏÒ»¡± Unifying Two Standards............................................................. 214 ÕûºÏÉæÅ©×ʽð Integrating Government Funds for Rural Development.............. 218 Ò׵ذáǨ·öƶ Relocation of Rural Poor for Poverty Alleviation....................... 222 Éç»á±£Õ϶µµ× Improving Social Security for Poverty Alleviation...................... 224 Ò½ÁƱ£ÏÕºÍÒ½ÁƾÈÖúÍÑƶ Medical Insurance and Medical Aid for Poverty Elimination................................................................ 228 ½¡¿µ·öƶ The Health Program for Poverty Alleviation .............................. 232 ¹«Òæ¸Úλ·öƶ Welfare Jobs for Poverty Alleviation.......................................... 236 רÏî·öƶ Special Poverty Alleviation Programs........................................ 238 ½ðÈÚ·öƶ Financial Measures for Poverty Alleviation................................ 242 ³ÇÏ罨ÉèÓõØÔö¼õ¹Ò¹³ Exchanging Newly Added Cropland Quotas with the Land for Construction................................................................................ 244 ¼á³ÖÉç»á¶¯Ô±£¬Äý¾Û¸÷·½Á¦Á¿ Mobilizing Society and Pooling Strengths of All Sectors Ïû³ýƶÀ§ÊÇÉç»áÖ÷Òå±¾ÖÊÒªÇó Eliminating Poverty: a Fundamental Task for Socialism...................................................................... 248 ÍÑƶ¹¥¼áÊÇÒÔÈËÃñΪÖÐÐÄ·¢Õ¹Ë¼ÏëµÄÖØÒªÌåÏÖ Poverty Elimination: a People-Centered Approach to Development............................................................. 252 »ñµÃ¸Ð A Sense of Gain............................................................................ 256 ´ó·öƶ¸ñ¾Ö An All-Encompassing Campaign Against Poverty...................... 258 ¶¨µã·öƶ Paired-Up Assistance in Poverty Alleviation............................... 262 Éç»á·öƶ Social Assistance in Poverty Alleviation..................................... 268 ¶«Î÷²¿·öƶЭ×÷ East-West Cooperation in Poverty Alleviation............................ 270 ¼á³Ö´ÓÑÏÒªÇ󣬴ٽøÕæץʵ¸É Strict Standards for Practical Progress µ×ÏßÈÎÎñ Bottom-Line Tasks for Achieving Moderate Prosperity............ 278 ¡°·öÕæƶ¡¢Õæ·öƶ¡± Helping Those in Need and Delivering Genuine Outcomes.................................................................... 280 Ìá¸ßÍÑƶÖÊÁ¿ Enhancing the Effectiveness of Poverty Elimination ................................................................. 284 ¸É²¿ÂÖѵ Rotation Training of Officials................................................... 286 ÍÑƶ¹¥¼áÔðÈÎÊé Poverty Elimination Pledges..................................................... 288 ÖÐÑëͳ³ï¡¢Ê¡¸º×ÜÔð¡¢ÊÐÏØ×¥Âäʵ A Mechanism of Defined Responsibilities................................ 292 ¡°Ð廨¡±¹¦·ò ¡°Being Meticulous Like Doing Embroidery¡±........................... 296 Ñô¹â·öƶ Transparency in Poverty Alleviation........................................ 300 µÚÈý·½ÆÀ¹À»úÖÆ Third Party Evaluation.............................................................. 304 ·öƶÁìÓò¸¯°ÜºÍ×÷·çÎÊÌâרÏîÖÎÀí Rectification of Corruption and Misconduct in Poverty Alleviation............................................ 308 *ÑϸñµÄ¿¼ºËÆÀ¹À Strictest Review and Evaluation of Poverty Elimination.................................................................. 310 ¼á³ÖȺÖÚÖ÷Ì壬¼¤·¢ÄÚÉú¶¯Á¦ Motivating the People as the Main Actors ¿ª·¢Ê½·öƶ Development-Oriented Poverty Alleviation............................ 318 ÄÚÉú¶¯Á¦ Internal Impetus for Poverty Elimination................................. 322 ·öƶͬ·öÖ¾·öÖǽáºÏ Poverty Alleviation Through Increasing People's Confidence and Helping Them Acquire Knowledge and Skills.................. 326 ²úÒµ·öƶ Poverty Alleviation Through Creating New Economic Activity ......................................................... 330 ¹â·ü·öƶ Photovoltage Projects for Poverty Alleviation............................ 334 ½ÌÓý·öƶ Poverty Alleviation Through Education................................ .... 338 ЯÊÖÏû³ýƶÀ§£¬¹²½¨ÈËÀàÃüÔ˹²Í¬Ìå Joining Hands to End Poverty and Build a Global Community with a Shared Future ÁªºÏ¹úǧÄ귢չĿ±ê Millennium Development Goals.................................................. 344 ÄÏÄϺÏ×÷ South-South Cooperation............................................................. 346 ûÓÐƶÀ§µÄÈËÀàÃüÔ˹²Í¬Ìå A Poverty-Free Global Community with a Shared Future............ 350