ÎÄѧԭÀí½Ì³Ì=Elements of Literature(Ó¢ÎÄ°æ)

Part One: Fiction

I. Plot

II. Character and Characterization

III. Theme

IV. Point of View

V. Style, Tone, and Irony

VI. Symbol

Part Two: Poetry

I. Tone and Speaker

II. Diction

III. Diction

IV. Image and Symbol

V. Alliteration, Assonance, and Rhyme

VI. Rhythm and Meter

VII. Closed Form and Open Form

VIII. Types of Poetry

Part Three: Drama

I. Elements of Drama

II. Types of Drama

²Î¿¼ÊéÄ¿

Part One: Fiction

I. Plot

Kate Chopin, The Story of an Hour

Irwin Shaw, The Girls in Their Summer Dresses

II. Character and Characterization

Kay Boyle, Astronomer's Wife

Alice Walker, Everyday Use

III. Theme

Sherwood Anderson, I Want to Know Why

William Faulkner, A Rose for Emily

IV. Point of View

Ring Lardner, Haircut

James Joyce, A Little Cloud

V. Style, Tone, and Irony

Ernest Hemingway, A Clean, Well- Lighted Place

Edgar Allan Poe, The Black Cat

VI. Symbol

Katherine Mansfield, The Fly

Shirley Jackson, The Lottery

Part Two: Poetry

I. Tone and Speaker

A. E. Housman, the Loveliest of Trees

Theodore Roethke, My Papa's Waltz

William Blake, The Chimney Sweeper

Jonathan Swift, On Stella's Birthday

Robert Browning, My Last Duchess

T. S. Eliot, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

II. Diction

1. Concrete and General

2. Formal and Informal

3. Denotation and Connotation

William Carlos Williams, This Is Just to Say

William Carlos Williams, The Red Wheel Barrow

Wallace Stevens, Metamorphosis

William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud

William Wordsworth, It Is a Beauteous Evening

Al exander Pope, A Little Learning Is a Dangerous Thing

Thomas Hardy, Ah, Are You Digging on My Grave?

William Blake, London

Wallace Sevens, Disillusionment of Ten O' Clock

Robert Frost, Fire and Ice

III. Figures of Speech

1. Simile and Metaphor

2. Personification and Apostrophe

3. Metonymy and Synecdoche

4. Hyperbole (Overstatement) and Understatement

5. Paradox and Pun

Alfred Tennyson, The Eagle

Sylvia Plath, Metaphors

William Shakespeare, Shaal I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?

Robert Burns, Oh, My Love Is Like a Red, Red Rose

Emily Dickinsion, It Dropped So Low - in My Regard

Andrew Marvell, To His Coy mistress

John Milton, Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint

John Donne, Death Be Not Proud

IV. Image and Symbol

1. Image

2. Symbol

Wallace Stevens, Anecdote of the Jar

H. D. , Heat

Ann Stevenson, The Victory

Emily Dickinson, I Heard a Fly Buzz - When I Died

Walt Whitman, A Noiseless Patient Spider

William Blake, The Sick Rose

Rober Frost , The Road Not Taken

T.S. Eliot, The Boston Evening Transcript

Christina Rossetti, Uphill

William Butler Yeats, The Second Coming

V. Alliteration, Assonance, and Rhyme

1. Alliteration and Assonance

2. Rhyme

William Shakespeare, Full Fathom Five Thy Father Lies

William Shakespeare, Blow, Blow, Thou Winter Wind

Percy Bysshe Shelley, To --

Alfred Tennyson, Splendor Falls on Castle Walls

Gerard Manley Hopkins, God's Grandeur

Philip Larkin, Toads Revisited

VI. Rhythm and Meter

1. Rhythm

2. Meter

John Donne, Song

George Herbert, Virtue

Alfred Tennyson, The Oak

A. E. Housman, When I Was One-and-Twenty

A. E. Housman, Oh, Who Is That Young Sinner

Robert Frost, Stopping by Woods on a Sowy Evening

Thomas Hardy, The Voice

VII. Closed Form and Open Form

1. Closed Form

2. Open Form

3. Poems for the Eye

William Shakespeare, To Be or Not to Be

Samuel Johnson, On What Foundation Stands

Dylan Thomas, Do Not Go Gentle into That Godd Night

Robert Herrick, To The Virgins, to Make Much of Time

Edmund Spenser, Sonnet 75

John Keats, On First Looking into Chapman's Homer

Walt Whitman, With Music Strong I Come

Seamus Heaney, Digging

E. E. Cummings, L ( a

E. E. Cummings, Me Up At Does

VIII. Types of Poetry

1. Epic

2. Ballad

3. Pastoral

4. Lyric

5. Ode

6. Satire

7. Elegy

Virgil, I Sing of Warfare

Anonymous, The Wife of Usher's Well

Christopher Marlowe, The Passionate Shepherd to His Love

Thomal Hardy, In Time of "The Breaking of Nations"

Robert Frost, Nothing Gold Can Stay

Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ode to the West Wind

Jonathan Swife, We All Behold with Envious Eyes

Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

Part Three: Drama

I. Elements of Drama

II. Types of Drama

Susan Glaspell, Trifles

Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman