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Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Historical Perspective 1.2 Definition of Materials 1.3 Definition of Engineerin9 1.4 Materials and Engineering 1.5 Selection of Materials 1.5.1 Service Requirements 1.5.2 Fabrication Requirements 1.5.3 Economic Requirements 1.5.4 Materials That Are Available to the Engineer Part ¢ñ Foundation of Material Engineering Chapter 2 Foundation of Fluid Mechanics 2.1 Characteristics of Flow 2.1.1 A Method to DeserVe Fluid Motion 2.1.2 Laminar and Turbulent Flows 2.1.3 Steady and Unsteady Flows 2.1.4 Temporal Mean 2.1.5 Uniform and Nonuniform Flows 2.1.6 Rotational and Irrotational Flows 2.2 Concepts of Flow 2.2.1 Flow Dimensionality 2.2.2 Path Line and Streamline 2.2.3 Stream Tube, Ministream Tube and Total Flow 2.2.4 Cross Section, Flow Rate and Average Velocity 2.3 Reynolds Transport Equation 2.3.1 System 2.3.2 Control Volume 2.3.3 Reynolds Transport Equation 2.3.4 Application of the Reynolds Transport Equation 2.4 Continuity Equation 2.4.1 Steady Flow Continuity Equation of One-Dimeasinnal Ministream Tube 2.4.2 Total Flow Continuity Equation for One-Dimensional Steady Flow 2.4.3 Three-Dimensional Differential Continuity Equation 2.5 Bernoulli Equation 2.5.1 Enler's Equation in One-Dimensional Flow for Ideal Fluid 2.5.2 Bernoulli's Equation 2.5.3 Geometry Expression of Bernoulli's Equation 2.6 Flow Losses and Steady Flow Energy Equation 2.6.1 Reversible and Irreversible Processes 2.6.2 Energy Equation ha Differential Form for a Steady Flow 2.6.3 Energy Equation for a Reversible Process 2.6.4 Energy Equation for an Irreversible Process 2.6.5 Bernoulli's Equation for Real System 2.7 Application of the Energy Equation to Steady Fluid-Flow Situations ... 2.7.1 Gradually Varied Flow 2.7.2 BernouUi's Equation for the Real-Fluid Total Flow 2.7.3 Applications of Bernoulli's Equation 2.8 Applications of the Linear-Momentum Equation Chapter 3 Foundation of Heat Transfer 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Conduction Heat Transfer 3.3 Thermal Conductivity 3.4 Convection Heat Transfer 3.5 Radiation Heat Transfer Chapter 4 Diffusion Theory 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Diffusion Mechanisms 4.2.1 Vacancy Diffusion 4.2.2 Interstitial Diffusion 4.3 Steady-State Diffusion 4.4 Nonsteady-State Diffusion 4.5 Factors That Influence Diffusion 4.5.1 Diffusing Species 4.5.2 Temperature Part ¢ò Design and Simulation of Materials Part ¢ó Preduction and Processing of Materials Part ¢ô Measurement and Analysis of Materials Part ¢õ Application of Materials Main References