Òé»áÖƱçÂÛ:¼Ü¹¹Óë¹¥ÂÔ

module 1 academic british parliamentary debate
¢¡ parliament
1. the house of commons
2. the house of lords
3. the government and the opposition
¢¢ authentic british parliamentary debate
¢£ academic british parliamentary debate in wudc style
¢¤ academic british parliamentary debate in asian style
¢¥ motions
1. motions of value
2. motions of policy
3. a closed motion
4. a semi-closed motion
5. an open motion
6. rules for interpreting a motion
¢¦ case
1. case statement
2. argument
3. evidence
4. integrating argument and evidence
5. rebuttal
¢§ poi
 
module 2 format and strategies of the pm's speech
¢¡ opening remarks
1. presenting an attention gainer
2. interpreting the motion
3. claiming the stance
4. articulating the solution plan/model
5. offering a preview of the key arguments
6. explaining the burden of proof
7. describing the team line
8. tips for the opening remarks
¢¢ substantiation
1. proving justification
2. proving workability
¢£ conclusion
¢¤ transitional devices
¢¥ reasoning strategies
1. creating a link between case statement and arguments
2. creating a link between argument and evidence
 
module 3 format and strategies of the lo's speech
¢¡ opening remarks
1. assumption model
2. problem claiming mode
3. sources for detecting problems
4. beginning the speech with a stance statement
5. beginning the speech by claiming to maintain the statusquo
¢¢ substantiation
1. presenting the rebuttals and the arguments respectively
2. integrating the rebuttals and the arguments
¢£ rebuttal strategies
1. clarifying the pm's interpretation or definition
2. offering strategic agreement
3. shifting concepts
¢¤ defending strategies
1. proposing a counterplan
2. challenging the burden of proof
3. comparing consequences
4. questioning effectiveness
5. digging out missed arguments
 
module 4 format and strategies of dpm and dlo's speeches
¢¡ opening remarks
¢¢ repairing-oriented rebuttal
1. model of repairing-oriented rebuttal
2. repairing through clarification
3. repairing through strategic agreement
4. repairing through clarification on the model
5. repairing deconstructed interpretation or definition
¢£ refutation-oriented rebuttal
1. strategic agreement
2. picking out flawed analogies or examples
3. picking out irrelevant arguments
4. proving insufficient analysis
5. attacking one-sidedness of an argument
6. proving self-contradiction
¢¤ expansion
1. challenging the burden of proof
2. questioning fairness
3. analyzing the clash points
4. detecting a problem shared by both sides
5. proving non-mutual exclusivity
6. defending mutual exclusivity
 
module 5 format and strategies of member speeches
¢¡ opening remarks
¢¢ extension
1. defending a weakened argument
2. expanding an existing argument
3. responding to an opposing argument
4. comparing effectiveness of two different models
¢£ rebuttal
1. responding to an opposing argument
2. questioning consistency
 
module 6 format and strategies of whip speeches
¢¡ opening remarks
1. beginning the speech with a comment on the principleissues
2. beginning the speech with a summary of the clash points
3. beginning the speech with questions on the clash points
4. beginning the speech by claiming weak engagement
¢¢ summary models
1. ¡°ra-ade-ra¡± model
2. ¡°ahrp¡± model
¢£ summary strategies
1. highlighting the extension
2. expanding the case by adding new evidence
3. expanding the case with in-depth analysis
4. defending effectiveness of the proposal
5. attacking effectiveness of the proposal
¡­¡­